The
EGU General Assembly 2020 takes place in Vienna, Austria, from 3. - 8. May 2020.
The session AS3.23 focus on the impacts of emissions from major population centres on tropospheric chemistry and composition.
The abstract submission deadline is Wednesday, 15th of January 2020 (13:00 CET).
More information on the session and instructions for the submission of abstracts can be found here:
https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2020/session/36877
Session AS3.23: Impacts of emissions from major population centres on tropospheric chemistry and composition.
The number and size of urban conurbations, which comprise megacities and different urban agglomerations, collectively known as major population centres (MPC),
has increased dramatically. By 2050, the population is predicted to rise to ~10 billion with about 75% being urban dwellers. MPCs require power, mostly
generated from fossil fuel combustion for their transport systems, industry and domestic heating, cooling etc. MPCs are globally a growing and significant
source of emissions of trace gases and aerosols into the troposphere. The air quality in the MPC and the transformation of the emitted pollutants is also often
influenced by the transport of biomass burning and pollution plumes. Because of the variability of the naturally occurring emissions of trace constituents, the
different characteristics of MPC, the mixing and interaction of the outflow from MPC with those from the surrounding areas, and the need to account for the local
topography and meteorology, the assessment and prediction of the impact of pollution from MPC on tropospheric chemistry is challenging. The current knowledge of
the effect of this anthropogenic pollution on the air quality and the regional tropospheric chemical composition, and its interaction with climate in a warming
world is inadequate.
The trace constituent of interest from MPC emissions are short-lived climate pollutants, their precursors, and long lived greenhouse gases. To assess and better
understand the local and regional impact of these pollutants, experimental and modelling investigations of the transformation of MPC emissions during their transport
are required. This necessitates the consistent interpretation of observational data sets, having different spatial and temporal resolutions, generated from ground-based
networks, airborne campaigns and satellite measurements. This further requires a hierarchy of model studies.
The purpose of this session is to present and discuss results from recent national and international projects studying the emissions from megacities and MPC and
their transport and transformation. The session welcomes presentations about relevant observations, data interpretation and modelling studies. One focus is on the
studies of MPC emissions from different continents, experiencing different meteorological conditions and the resultant local and regional impacts.
Convener: Maria Dolores Andrés Hernández | Co-conveners: Matthias Beekmann, Charles C.–K. Chou, Helmut Ziereis